大學(xué)生環(huán)境保護調查問(wèn)卷

1. 您的性別：

男女

2. 您的年齡段：

18歲以下18~2020~3030歲以上

3. ?您是否關(guān)注日常生活中的環(huán)保問(wèn)題？Do you pay attention to environmental protection issues in daily life?

非常關(guān)注比較關(guān)注一般不太關(guān)注完全不關(guān)注

4. ?您認為個(gè)人環(huán)保行為對改善環(huán)境的作用如何？How effective do you think individual environmental protection actions are in improving the environment?

作用顯著(zhù) 有一定作用作用較小幾乎沒(méi)有作用不清楚

5. 您獲取環(huán)保知識的主要途徑是？（可多選）What are your main sources of environmental knowledge? (Multiple choices)

社交媒體學(xué)校/單位教育新聞報道環(huán)保組織宣傳親友分享其他

6. ?您日常節約水電的習慣如何？How often do you practice water and electricity conservation in daily life?

始終嚴格節約經(jīng)常注意節約有時(shí)會(huì )注意很少注意從不關(guān)注

7. 您認為公眾參與環(huán)保的最大障礙是？（可多選）What do you think are the biggest obstacles to public participation in environmental protection? (Multiple choices)

缺乏知識和意識政策執行不到位個(gè)人行動(dòng)成本過(guò)高缺乏監督機制其他

8. 你認為政府應如何加強環(huán)境保護? How do you think the government can improve environmental protection?

更嚴格的法律公眾教育環(huán)保激勵措施更好的垃圾處理

9. 鼓勵人們保護環(huán)境最有效的方式是什么? What is the most effective way to encourage people to protect the environment?

教育 Education政府政策 Government policies社會(huì )影響 Social influence經(jīng)濟激勵 Financial incentives

10. 你認為當前最嚴峻的環(huán)境問(wèn)題是？（可多選）Which do you think are the most severe environmental issues currently? (Multiple choices)

空氣污染 Air pollution 水污染 Water pollution 土壤污染 Soil pollution 森林砍伐 Deforestation 生物多樣性減少 Biodiversity loss 全球變暖 Global warming

11. 你是否了解“碳中和”“碳達峰”的概念？Do you understand the concepts of "carbon neutrality" and "carbon peak"?

非常了解 Very familiar 比較了解 Somewhat familiar 聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)但不了解 Heard of but unclear 完全沒(méi)聽(tīng)說(shuō) Never heard of

12. 你知道“世界環(huán)境日”是每年的哪一天嗎？Do you know the date of "World Environment Day" every year?

6月5日 June 5th 4月22日（地球日） April 22nd (Earth Day) 不清楚 Not sure

13. 你在日常生活中是否會(huì )主動(dòng)進(jìn)行垃圾分類(lèi)？Do you actively sort garbage in daily life?

總是 Always 經(jīng)常 Often 偶爾 Occasionally 從不 Never

14. 你選擇一次性用品（如塑料袋、餐具）的頻率是？How frequently do you use disposable items (e.g., plastic bags, tableware)?

幾乎不用 Hardly ever 很少使用 Seldom 經(jīng)常使用 Often 總是使用 Always

15. 離開(kāi)房間時(shí)，你會(huì )隨手關(guān)閉電器和燈光嗎？Do you turn off electrical appliances and lights when leaving a room?

每次都會(huì ) Every time 大部分時(shí)間會(huì ) Most of the time 偶爾會(huì ) Occasionally 很少會(huì ) Seldom

16. 你是否有重復使用水瓶、購物袋等環(huán)保習慣？Do you have environmental habits like reusing water bottles or shopping bags?

有，長(cháng)期堅持 Yes, consistently 偶爾使用 Occasionally 很少使用 Seldom 沒(méi)有 No

17. 你平時(shí)出行更傾向于選擇哪種方式？Which transportation do you prefer for daily travel?

步行/騎行 Walking/cycling 公共交通（地鐵、公交） Public transport (metro, bus) 共享單車(chē) Shared bikes 私家車(chē)/打車(chē) Private car/taxi

18. 你認為個(gè)人的環(huán)保行為對改善環(huán)境有多大作用？How much do you think individual environmental behaviors can improve the environment?

作用很大 Greatly effective 有一定作用 Somewhat effective 作用很小 Slightly effective 幾乎無(wú)作用 Hardly effective

19. 你是否參加過(guò)學(xué)?；蛏鐓^組織的環(huán)?；顒?dòng)（如植樹(shù)、垃圾清理）？Have you participated in environmental activities organized by schools or communities (e.g., tree planting, garbage cleanup)?

經(jīng)常參加 Often participated 偶爾參加 Occasionally participated 從未參加，但有興趣 Never participated, but interested 完全不感興趣 Not interested at all

20. 你獲取環(huán)保知識的主要途徑是？（可多選）What are your main channels for obtaining environmental knowledge? (Multiple choices)

學(xué)校課程 School courses 社交媒體 Social media 新聞報道 News reports 環(huán)保組織宣傳 Environmental organization campaigns 其他 Other

21. 你認為阻礙大學(xué)生踐行環(huán)保行為的主要原因是？（可多What do you think are the main reasons hindering college students from practicing environmental behaviors? (Multiple choices)

缺乏環(huán)保知識 Lack of environmental knowledge 生活習慣難以改變 Difficulty in changing living habits 環(huán)保設施不完善 Inadequate environmental facilities 覺(jué)得個(gè)人行為無(wú)意義 Feeling that individual actions are meaningless 其他 Other

22. 學(xué)校開(kāi)展哪些活動(dòng)會(huì )提高你參與環(huán)保的積極性？（可多選）Which activities held by the school would increase your enthusiasm for environmental participation? (Multiple choices)

環(huán)保主題講座 Environmental theme lectures 志愿實(shí)踐活動(dòng) Volunteer practice activities 環(huán)保知識競賽 Environmental knowledge competitions 環(huán)保創(chuàng )意比賽 Environmental creative competitions 其他 Other

23. 你希望學(xué)校在環(huán)保教育方面做出哪些改進(jìn)？（可多選）What improvements do you hope the school will make in environmental education? (Multiple choices)

增設環(huán)保課程 Add environmental courses 增加實(shí)踐項目 Increase practical projects 改善校園環(huán)保設施 Improve campus environmental facilities 加強環(huán)保宣傳 Strengthen environmental promotion 其他 Other

24. 你是否關(guān)注過(guò)國家或地方的環(huán)保政策？Have you paid attention to national or local environmental policies?

持續關(guān)注 Continuously concerned 偶爾關(guān)注 Occasionally concerned 很少關(guān)注 Seldom concerned 從不關(guān)注 Never concerned

25. 對于提升大學(xué)生環(huán)保意識，你還有哪些建議？What other suggestions do you have for enhancing college students' environmental awareness?

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